USGS - science for a changing world

Afghanistan Minerals Information System

Afghanistan Commodities

Table of commodities

Click a commodity name to view on map.
Commodity nameCommodity typeDeposit typeKnown resource estimatesUSGS-AGS assessment
AluminumMetalsbauxite4,535,000 (bauxite at 50.5 wI. % alumina aud 12 wI. % silica)Further study recommended
AragoniteBuilding Materialsdimension stone770,000Further study recommended
BariteIndustrial Mineralsbedded aud vein barite>151,500,000 I IFurther study recommended
Brick clayIndustrial Mineralsclay>2,200,000 m3Further study recommended
CelestiteIndustrial Mineralscelestite>> 1,000,000 (at 75 wI. %)Further study recommended
ChromiteIndustrial Mineralschromium oxide>approx. 200.000 (at about 43 wI. %)980,000 (chromium oxide)
CopperMetalsigneous-related, sediment-hosted68,50028,469,200 (copper); 724,010 (molybdenum); 682 (gold); 9,067 (silver)
DolomiteBuilding Materialsbuilding stone1,040,000Further study recommended
FluoriteIndustrial Mineralsfluorspar>8,791,000 (ore 19 46.69 wI. %)Further study recommended
Glass sandBuilding Materialssand110,000 (siliceous sand); 10.900,000 (sandstone) Further study recommended
GoldMetalsplacer, lodeapprox. 1,780 kgFurther study recommended
GraphiteIndustrial Mineralsdisseminated flake graphite>5,0001,050,000 (flake graphite)
HaliteIndustrial Mineralsevaporite>No previous estimateFurther study recommended
IronMetalsigneous-related,sediment-hosted2.26 billion (>62 wI. % iron)Further study recommended
KaolinIndustrial Mineralsresidual, sedimentary100,000 to 150,000 (clay)Further study recommended
LazuriteIndustrial Mineralsskarn lazurite1,300Further study recommended
Lead and zincMetalsigneous-related, sediment-hosted90,000 (combined lead aud zinc)Further study recommended
LimestoneBuilding Materialsbuilding stone, cement and flux> 500,000,000Further study recommended
MarbleBuilding Materialsbuilding stone1.3 billion (coarsely crystalline marble)Further study recommended
MercuryMetalshot-spring mercuryMay contain gold and silver32,000
PotashIndustrial MineralsevaporiteNo previous estimate27,514,000
Rare-earth elements (REE)Industrial MineralscarbonatiteNo previous estimate1,405,000 (REE), 3,480,000 elements (niobium and phosphorous, (REE)uranium and thorium)
Sand and gravelBuilding Materialsaggregate136,000,000 m3Further study recommended
SandstoneBuilding Materialsbuilding stone650,000 (siliceous sandstone)Further study recommended
SulfurIndustrial Mineralsbedded aud fumerolic450,0006,000,000
Talc, asbestos, and magnesiteIndustrial Mineralsmetasomatic / metamorphic replacement magnesite, ultramafic-hosted talc magnesite1,250,000 (talc); 31,200 (magnesite)Further study recommended
Tin and tungstenMetalstin veins, tin and tungsten skams and greisenNo previous estimateFurther study recommended